On the heels of Human Rights Day, International Animal Rights Day saw celebrations across more than 50 countries, as animal welfare advocates called for better treatment and protections for animals worldwide. The day serves as a reminder that animals, regardless of size or species, deserve the same compassion and legal safeguards as humans.
In the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI), the Saipan Humane Society (SHS) used the occasion to shed light on the alarming issue of animal cruelty that continues to affect local communities. SHS Executive Director Guadalupe Attao highlighted that cases of animal abuse are all too common in the region, with many animals suffering from neglect, injuries, and in some instances, intentional harm.
Attao recounted one of the organization’s most distressing cases: a female dog named Harley who survived multiple gunshot wounds. “Harley was part of an incident where several dogs were shot in February,” Attao said. “Sadly, her sibling didn’t survive, but Harley made a remarkable recovery with the help of our team.” Harley’s case was just one example of the severe abuse SHS regularly encounters, which often includes animals being shot with BB pellets or found mutilated.
“Over the years, we’ve seen a lot of animals, particularly dogs and cats, with gunshot wounds or injuries that stem from neglect,” said Lauren Cabrera, SHS founder and president. “It’s heartbreaking, especially when we find puppies or small animals abandoned and tortured. Sadly, in cases like this, no one comes forward with information, so prosecution is difficult.”
Despite the challenges, the Saipan Humane Society remains committed to raising awareness and addressing animal cruelty through both legal means and community engagement. In 2020, CNMI passed Public Law No. 21-31, a law designed to protect animals from cruelty and theft. The law imposes penalties for abuse but, as Cabrera pointed out, enforcing it is often difficult due to the lack of witnesses and the complexities of cultural perceptions around animal care.
“While the law is a step in the right direction, enforcement is a real challenge,” Cabrera explained. “In rural areas, people may have different views on what constitutes neglect. What might be considered neglect in one culture could be seen as acceptable care in another.”
In addition to physical abuse, neglect remains a serious issue on the island. From abandonment to failure to provide medical care, SHS staff underscored the importance of understanding that neglect is a form of abuse. Surveys have shown that neglect not only harms animals but can have wider social implications, including increased road safety risks, disease transmission, and even links to higher rates of criminal violence and domestic abuse.
“Animal neglect impacts everyone in the community,” said Cabrera. “It can lead to overpopulation, spread of diseases, and, ultimately, more serious criminal behavior.”
To combat these issues, SHS advocates for a more compassionate and responsible approach to animal care. Cabrera emphasized that one of the most effective ways to promote animal welfare is by setting a positive example. “People need to see animals treated as family members,” she said. “Actions speak louder than words. If we show respect for our pets and animals, others will follow suit.”
This call for action aligns with the broader movement to recognize animals’ rights and promote kindness. International Animal Rights Day serves not only as a day of reflection but also as a day to inspire people to take concrete steps toward better treatment and protection of all living creatures.
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