A recent tragedy in Rochester, where a 3-month-old boy lost his life after being attacked by two dogs, serves as a stark reminder of the potential dangers that pets can pose to children. With over two million children bitten by dogs annually, according to The Humane Society, it’s crucial for families to understand how to keep their children safe while living with dogs.
Understanding the Risk
Dog bites can happen in any household, regardless of the breed or temperament of the dog. “You have to remember that you are living with an animal in your house,” said Ashley Zeh, director of communications at Lollypop Farm. While pets are often considered beloved family members, they still possess instincts that can lead to dangerous situations, particularly when children are involved.
Supervision is Key
One of the most effective ways to prevent dog bites is to supervise interactions between children and dogs closely. “Children should never be left alone with a dog,” Zeh emphasized. Kids may not recognize the subtle signs that a dog is becoming agitated or stressed, which can lead to sudden and severe reactions from the animal.
Dogs express stress in ways that might not be immediately obvious to humans. Common indicators include excessive shaking, panting, bulging eyes, and behaviors like trying to pull away, growling, or even yawning. Each dog is different, so it’s vital for pet owners to understand their dog’s unique behaviors and stress signals.
Identifying Triggers
Knowing what triggers your dog’s stress is another critical component of preventing bites. Some dogs may be protective over food, toys, or certain areas of the house, such as a favorite spot on the couch. Zeh recommends using gates or other barriers to keep children away from these “trigger zones” and allowing the dog space to feel safe.
If you have recently brought a new child into the home, give your dog time to adjust to the new surroundings and dynamics. “Everyone has their limits,” Zeh noted, stressing the importance of creating a harmonious living environment for both your children and pets.
Responding to Warning Signs
If your dog begins to show signs of stress or aggression, it is crucial to intervene immediately. However, Zeh warns against punishing behaviors like grumbling or yawning, which are natural forms of communication for dogs. “You want to make sure your dog is communicating with you,” she said. Punishing these signals can lead to a dog that no longer gives warnings and instead reacts more suddenly.
Families dealing with stress or aggression in their dogs should seek professional help. Lollypop Farm offers a free behavior helpline and a list of trusted trainers. Additionally, Rochester’s Animal Services Center provides education and resources for families.
Debunking Myths About Dog Breeds
A common misconception is that only certain breeds, like pit bulls, are prone to biting. Zeh highlighted that any dog, regardless of breed, can bite if provoked or stressed. “You can have what is notoriously considered a great family dog, and you let your guard down, and something terrible happens,” she warned. It’s essential to view your dog as an individual and be vigilant in recognizing signs of discomfort or stress.
Conclusion
The tragic incident in Rochester underscores the importance of being aware of the potential risks associated with pet ownership, particularly when young children are involved. By understanding your dog’s behavior, supervising interactions, and seeking professional guidance when necessary, you can help prevent dog bites and ensure a safe environment for your family.
