As the holiday season begins, so does the busy time for emergency veterinarians. Dr. Shannon Cochran, an emergency vet at Southern Arizona Veterinary Specialty and Emergency Center in Eastside Tucson, explains that Thanksgiving often marks the start of a surge in pet-related emergencies, particularly related to holiday foods and decorations.
Many pet owners might think that sharing some leftovers with their furry friends is harmless, but some foods can pose serious risks to your dog’s health. Dr. Cochran warns that fatty foods, often present in holiday meals, can lead to pancreatitis—an inflammation of the pancreas that can cause pain, vomiting, and in severe cases, long-term health complications. Classic Thanksgiving dishes like turkey skin, pies, and stuffing are among the top offenders.
The list of foods that can harm pets doesn’t stop there. “Raisins, grapes, chocolate, and many sugar-free desserts, particularly those containing xylitol, are all dangerous for dogs,” Dr. Cochran notes. “We’re also seeing a rise in pets eating sugar-free gum, which can be toxic due to the xylitol content.”
While food is a primary concern, holiday decorations and treats also pose risks. Dr. Cochran mentions cases where dogs have ingested tinsel, wrapping paper, or even holiday lights, which can cause gastrointestinal blockages. “Tinsel, in particular, can get lodged in the digestive tract and cause obstructions, leading to serious complications.”
Additionally, pets who are curious or unsupervised may be tempted by items like marijuana, which is increasingly accessible in some states. Dr. Cochran, who previously practiced in Colorado, shares that pets who ingest marijuana can display neurological symptoms that mimic other serious conditions. She stresses the importance of being transparent with veterinary staff if your pet consumes something they shouldn’t, as the symptoms can be difficult to diagnose.
If your dog does eat something potentially harmful, Dr. Cochran advises against inducing vomiting at home without consulting a veterinarian first. Instead, reach out to your emergency vet or poison control for guidance.
For pet owners looking to include their dogs in the holiday festivities safely, Dr. Cochran suggests offering small portions of turkey meat (skinless and boneless), green beans, or sweet potatoes as a healthy treat.
As the holiday season unfolds, Dr. Cochran reminds pet owners to keep a close eye on their dogs to prevent accidents, ensuring a safe and happy holiday for both humans and pets alike.
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