The Chow Chow is a unique dog breed known for its lion-like mane and blue-black tongue. Many people love this breed for its loyalty and independent nature. But when getting a Chow Chow, one question often comes up: Is pedigree important for this breed?
A pedigree is a record of a dog’s ancestry, showing its family tree. It proves that the dog is purebred. Some people believe pedigree is essential, while others think it doesn’t matter. This article will explore whether pedigree is good for Chow Chows, its benefits, drawbacks, and alternatives.
What Does Pedigree Mean for a Chow Chow?
Definition of Pedigree
A pedigree is an official document from a kennel club (like AKC or UKC) that lists a dog’s ancestors. It confirms that the dog is purebred and comes from a known lineage.
Why Pedigree Matters in Chow Chows
Chow Chows have specific traits:
- Thick double coat
- Blue-black tongue
- Sturdy build
- Strong personality
A pedigree ensures these traits are preserved. Without it, a dog might be mixed, leading to unpredictable behavior or health issues.
Benefits of a Pedigree Chow Chow
Predictable Temperament
Chow Chows are known for being aloof but loyal. A pedigreed Chow is more likely to have the expected personality because its parents and grandparents had the same traits.
Health Screening
Reputable breeders test their dogs for genetic diseases like:
- Hip dysplasia
- Elbow dysplasia
- Eye problems (entropion)
A pedigree means the breeder followed health checks, reducing the risk of inherited illnesses.
Breeding Standards
Kennel clubs set breed standards. Pedigreed Chows meet these standards in:
- Size
- Coat type
- Color (red, black, blue, cream, cinnamon)
This ensures the dog looks and behaves like a true Chow Chow.
Higher Resale Value
If you ever need to rehome your Chow, a pedigreed dog often has a higher value. People trust documented lineage more than unknown ancestry.
Drawbacks of a Pedigree Chow Chow
Higher Cost
Pedigreed Chows are expensive. Prices range from 1,500to5,000, depending on the breeder’s reputation. Non-pedigreed Chows may cost much less.
Limited Genetic Diversity
Purebred dogs often come from a small gene pool. This can lead to:
- Higher risk of genetic diseases
- Weaker immune system
Some pedigreed Chows may have more health problems than mixed ones.
Overemphasis on Looks
Some breeders focus too much on appearance (like an extremely fluffy coat) rather than health. This can lead to dogs with breathing problems or joint issues.
Unethical Breeding Practices
Not all pedigreed Chows come from good breeders. Some “puppy mills” produce dogs with poor health just for profit. Always research breeders before buying.
Alternatives to Pedigree Chow Chows
Non-Pedigree Purebred Chow Chows
Some Chows are purebred but don’t have papers. They may still be healthy and loyal but cost less.
Mixed Breed Chow Chows
A Chow mix (like Chow-Lab or Chow-Shepherd) can be healthier due to genetic diversity. They may also have a friendlier temperament.
Rescue Chow Chows
Many Chows end up in shelters. Adopting one gives a dog a second chance. Some rescue Chows may even have pedigree papers.
How to Choose the Right Chow Chow
Decide If Pedigree Is Important to You
- Do you want a show-quality dog? → Pedigree is best.
- Do you just want a loyal pet? → A non-pedigree or mix may work.
Find a Reputable Breeder
If you choose pedigree, look for:
- Health certificates for parents
- Kennel club registration
- Good reviews from past buyers
Consider Health Over Papers
Even without pedigree, a healthy Chow is better than a sick pedigreed one. Always check:
- Eyes (no redness or discharge)
- Hips (no limping)
- Energy levels
Meet the Parents
A good breeder will let you see the puppy’s parents. This helps predict the puppy’s future size and temperament.
Conclusion
Pedigree has both pros and cons for Chow Chows. It ensures breed standards, predictable traits, and health checks. However, it can be expensive and may come with genetic risks.
If you want a show dog or plan to breed, pedigree is important. But if you just want a loving pet, a non-pedigree or mixed Chow can be a great choice. Always prioritize health and temperament over papers.
Final Tips
- Research breeders carefully.
- Consider adoption from shelters.
- Focus on a dog’s health, not just its papers.
By making an informed choice, you can find the perfect Chow Chow for your family—whether pedigreed or not.
Related topics:
How Much Is a Chow Chow Puppy?
How Much Is a Panda Chow Chow?
Chow Chow Prices: Factors Influencing Cost
