American and English Cocker Spaniels are two popular dog breeds that share many similarities. However, there are also some key differences between the two breeds.
History
Both American and English Cocker Spaniels originated in England. The breed was originally developed to flush out and retrieve game birds. In the 19th century, Cocker Spaniels were imported to the United States. American breeders began to favor smaller, more elegant dogs with longer ears and a more delicate build. These dogs eventually became known as American Cocker Spaniels. British breeders, on the other hand, continued to favor larger, more athletic dogs with shorter ears and a more robust build. These dogs eventually became known as English Cocker Spaniels.
Size
American Cocker Spaniels are slightly smaller than English Cocker Spaniels. The average height of an adult American Cocker Spaniel is 13-15 inches at the shoulder, and the average weight is 20-24 pounds. The average height of an adult English Cocker Spaniel is 15-17 inches at the shoulder, and the average weight is 26-34 pounds.
Appearance
American and English Cocker Spaniels have similar appearances. Both breeds have long, silky hair that requires regular grooming. American Cocker Spaniels typically have a more rounded head and a shorter snout than English Cocker Spaniels. American Cocker Spaniels also have larger, rounder eyes than English Cocker Spaniels.
Temperament
Both American and English Cocker Spaniels are known for being friendly, affectionate, and playful dogs. They are good with children and other pets. However, American Cocker Spaniels can be more high-strung and demanding than English Cocker Spaniels. English Cocker Spaniels are generally more laid-back and easygoing.
Health
Both American and English Cocker Spaniels are prone to certain health problems, including ear infections, eye problems, and hip dysplasia. American Cocker Spaniels are also more likely to develop allergies and obesity than English Cocker Spaniels.
Lifespan
The average lifespan of an American Cocker Spaniel is 12-15 years. The average lifespan of an English Cocker Spaniel is 14-16 years.
Which Breed is Right for You?
If you are looking for a friendly, affectionate, and playful dog, either an American or English Cocker Spaniel would be a good choice. However, if you are looking for a more laid-back and easygoing dog, an English Cocker Spaniel may be a better fit. Ultimately, the best way to decide which breed is right for you is to meet both American and English Cocker Spaniels in person and see which one you connect with better.
Here are some additional things to consider when choosing between an American and English Cocker Spaniel:
Activity level: American Cocker Spaniels are more active than English Cocker Spaniels. If you are looking for a dog that can keep up with your active lifestyle, an American Cocker Spaniel may be a better choice.
Grooming needs: Both American and English Cocker Spaniels require regular grooming. However, American Cocker Spaniels have more hair, which means they require more frequent brushing and bathing.
Training needs: Both American and English Cocker Spaniels are intelligent dogs that are easy to train. However, American Cocker Spaniels can be more stubborn than English Cocker Spaniels.
Cost: The cost of owning a dog includes the initial purchase price, food, vet care, and grooming. American Cocker Spaniels are slightly more expensive than English Cocker Spaniels.
Conclusion
American and English Cocker Spaniels are both wonderful dogs that make great companions. The best way to decide which breed is right for you is to meet both breeds in person and see which one you connect with better.
